What is Chat GPT?
Chat GPT is defined as a generative language model. However in practice it is
understood as an artificial intelligence chat that has been trained and
designed to hold natural conversations. Chat GPT belongs to the research
company OpenAI, founded in San Francisco in 2015 by Sam Altman, Elon Musk, Greg
Brockman, Ilya Sutskever and Wojciech Zaremba.
How does Chat GPT work?
As
its acronym indicates, Generative Pre-training Transformer, Chat GPT is a
generative language model based on the ‘transformer’ architecture.
These models are capable of processing large amounts of text and learning to
perform natural language processing tasks very effectively. The GPT-3 model, in
particular, is 175 billion parameters in size,
making it the largest language model ever trained. To work, GPT needs to be
“trained” on a large amount of text. For example, the GPT-3 model was trained
on a text set that included over 8 million
documents and over 10 billion words. From this text, the model
learns to perform natural language processing tasks and generate coherent,
well-written text. Once the model is well trained, GPT can be used to perform a
wide range of tasks, as we have seen in the previous section. Reinforcement
learning, based on human feedback, was
used for training. Ultimately, by supervised fine tuning. The human AI trainers
provided conversations in which they represented both the user and the AI
assistant. In addition, the coaches were provided with written suggestions to
help them write their proposals. So, they mixed this new dataset with the
InstructGPT dataset that was transformed into a dialog format.
But how did they create the reward model
for reinforcement learning?
The first thing that was needed was to collect comparison data. This consisted
of two or more model responses, ranked by quality. So, in order to collect the
data, they took some conversations that the trainers had had with Chat GPT and
randomly selected them. In this way they tested various endings for the coaches
to rank.
For this reason, these reward models could be adjusted using Proximal Policy Optimization. Also, the trainings were carried out on a Microsoft Azure platform on a supercomputer. In conclusion, to use GPT in a chat, the model is provided with an input in the form of text. This input can be in the form of a question or a context sentence. And, from this input, GPT generates an appropriate and coherent response. In fact, this response can be used in a chatbot or any other application where it is necessary to generate a text from a given input.
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We chat with Chat GPT How could its
creators benefit from Chat GPT?
In
2019 in an interview with OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, he said they would keep their
promise to investors and task the AI itself with finding ways to generate
revenue. At the time the audience took it as a joke, but looking at how the
system works, it’s closer than we think. To check it out, we have done the
test. Below, you can read Chat GPT’s response: “ATRIA: Can you name 5 ways in
which OpenAI can make money through Chat GPT? GPT Chat: Sure, with pleasure.
Here are five ways OpenAI could make money through GPT (Generative Pre-training
Transformer):
Offering
paid APIs for access to GPT: OpenAI has developed APIs for some of its more
advanced language models, such as GPT-3, that allow companies to use these
models in their own applications and services. Enterprises can use these paid
APIs to access these models and use them to perform natural language processing
tasks in their own applications.
Offering GPT-based application development services: OpenAI can collaborate
with companies and organizations to develop applications and services that use
GPT and, in return, get paid for these services.
Selling GPT-generated content: OpenAI could sell GPT-generated content to
companies or individuals interested in using this type of content for their
purposes.
Offering training and consulting in the use of GPT: OpenAI could offer training
and consulting to companies and organizations that wish to use GPT in their own
projects and applications.
Licensing the use of GPT to other companies: OpenAI could license the use of
GPT to other companies for a fee. This could include selling exclusive usage
rights or selling non-exclusive usage rights.”
The result is not inconsistent and logical. In our opinion, we are facing a new
technology revolution in terms of language models.
What is Chat GPT used for?
1. But what
are the applications of Chat GPT? Some of the applications for which you can
use Chat GPT (besides having a good time asking questions) are discussed below:
2. With GPT you can generate coherent and well-written
texts in a wide range of styles, topics and languages. In addition, news
summaries, product descriptions or stories can be generated.
3. Thanks to this chat, problems can be
analyzed and solutions or answers to questions can be generated.
4. GPT
can be used to generate appropriate and consistent responses for a chatbot in a
wide range of contexts.
5. It can be used to generate attractive posts and
messages for social networks.
6. With GPT you can generate reports, e-mails and other
content for productivity applications.
7. Thanks to chat GPT, large data sets can be analyzed
and valuable information can be extracted from them.